The Treaty of Hellgate, July 16, 1855, 12 Stat. 975, ratified March 8, 1859, Article I. reads, “ The said confederated tribes of Indians hereby cede, relinquish, and convey
to the United States all their right, title and interest in and to the
country occupied or claimed by them, bounded and described as follows,
to wit:”….
I don’t know about you, but I have no problem understanding the terms
“cede”, “relinquish” and “convey to”. I’m pretty sure it means it
isn’t yours anymore; EVER – you know, “time immemorial”.
Of course, unless you buy it back or have it ceded back or receive it
back through an inheritance or some other common, legally established,
acceptable practice; it’s gone and you are no longer in control of said,
defined property.
So, to just ‘claim’ back control seems to fall in the category of
‘bullying’ and we all know that THAT is not an acceptable practice in
today’s liberal world. To continue ‘saying’ it’s yours does not make it
so. To claim it was ‘taken’, although you were recompensed for it –
time and time again – does not change the simple fact that it was ceded,
relinquished or conveyed and you were compensated and thereby hold no
claim to or control over it.
If you are allowed, by contract, to set foot on the land after
ceding, relinquishing or conveying it, it does not establish or infer
any rights to the land, back to you. Remember, you ceded, relinquished
or conveyed all of your rights to it to the party of the second part.
How does (from Article III. of said Treaty of Hellgate) “; as also the right of taking fish at all usual and accustomed places (on this ceded, relinquished or conveyed land), in common with citizens of the (newly acquired – bought and paid for) Territory”,
somehow automatically give you time immemorial fishing rights and
therefore the right to control (as in, “have complete, unchallenged say
so” over) “instream flows for fisheries” on these ceded, relinquished or
conveyed properties that you no longer own but get to fish “in
common”? I think I’ll be waiting for ‘time immemorial’ for an
acceptable answer to that question. What about the “in common” folks
who now OWN the property, the water and the fish? What say or control
do they get to exercise over their property that you
are allowed to access in common?! Nobody’s talking about this massive
collection of legal ‘landowners’ of this ceded, relinquished or conveyed
land which includes the water and fishes. Funny how that’s been
overlooked. Guess we have no say, equal, in-common or otherwise.
There’s a term for the illegal taking of control over that which you
ceded, relinquished or conveyed control of and it’s spelled “S t e a l i
n g”, in the American version of the English language; how’s it spelled
in yours?
To my, arguably limited, knowledge, there has been no legal action
that ceded, relinquished or conveyed any Off Reservation land back to
the CSKT, since 1855; that’s why it is referred to as “Off-Rez”. Any
questions? No? Make sense? I hope so because I feel that all of these
concepts need review. To operate by any other premise would be a
travesty of justice.
Nice try. Time to return to the drawing board and work out the
original charter as mandated by the Montana State Legislature: “Conclude
compacts for the equitable division and apportionment of waters between
the State and its people and the several Indian Tribes claiming reserved water rights
within the state.” Of course, since the current commission is so
completely tainted by their methods of capitulation, misguided legal
advice and unethical negotiating concepts, we’re going to need a new
team to represent the State of Montana (and ALL of its citizens), so,
the Legislature has its work cut out for it during this upcoming
bi-annual session. The good news is that the current commission is due
to “sunset” in July of 2013, so it shouldn’t be too difficult of a task
to disassemble them and begin anew with a more dedicated team of folks.
Yes, we’re out for “Truth, Justice and the American Way”……which, is
hopefully, a little more sane and palatable than what we’ve received so
far.
Saturday, October 27, 2012
Friday, October 19, 2012
A skeleton water rights agreement
How is that after ~10 years of “negotiating”, the Reserved Water Rights Compact Commission for the Flathead Reservation has only a skeleton document to present to the Montana State Legislature during the next legislative session in 2013…before the commission sunsets in July 2013? Doesn’t this seem disturbing to anyone?
Assuming we’ve (the state of Montana) had a full commission of ~18 people on the payroll for roughly 10 years…..the financial costs for a skeleton compact agreement becomes unbelievable; well, more like unacceptable.
I’m amazed that no one, with oversight responsibility, has questioned this drain on the state coffers for pretty much nothing of significance. Guess we truly are the “Treasure State” with treasure to burn, donate or flush down the toilet for a skeleton document, full of air; hot or otherwise. Somehow, I can’t get my mind around the fact that these people actually expect their offering to pass the proverbial “smile test” and the State Legislature to accept and sign this “blank check”.
At what point do we act like adults and hold these folks accountable for their complete lack of credibility and product; they’ve produced nothing beyond a decade of employment for themselves and a travesty for us, the taxpaying residents of this state.
Reserved Water Rights and fisheries
Why is it that the prime source of contention in the current Reserved Water Rights Compact negotiation for the Flathead reservation is what’s known as “in-stream flows” for fisheries? What fisheries? This wasn’t, isn’t and never will be an Aquarium.
Neither the Hellgate Treaty of 1855, nor any document since, has established the PURPOSE of this reservation as a Federally Reserved Fishery. Fishing is a sport or hobby, not a vocation; and certainly, not a necessity of life – as long as Safeway and Costco continue to provide fish in their stores. Now “Agriculture” is another subject, and between crops and cattle, we’re now talking the intended purpose of this “Federally Reserved Trust Land” from the Public domain. Fishing, on and off the reservation, was simply intended to aid in the transition to ‘growing stuff’ instead of searching for roots and berries. The Treaty established, built and funded (at taxpayer expense) schools for agriculture and industry; NOT Fish Hatchery’s. When is someone who can read and understand simple English actually going to read the treaty; it’s not that complicated?
So, why do you suppose the current Water Compact is severely limiting and rationing water to support these two vital economies’ of Western Montana (effectively driving them out of existence)? Just asking, because it makes no rational sense to me to put out of business, that which drives the economy of the State, and helps fill its coffers, unless there’s an ulterior motive not stated and withheld from public purvey.
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